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Farm and Ranch

U.S. Drought Monitor 

 

Coleman Cattle Market Summary for May 14th
5/15/2008
Receipts totaled 1,766 at the May 14th cattle sale at Coleman Livestock Auction. That compares to 1,944 a week ago and 1,865 a year ago.

Compared to last week: Feeder steers under 500lbs 3.00 to 6.00 higher, over 500lbs 1.00 to 2.00 higher. Feeder heifers under 500lbs steady to 2.00 higher, over 500lbs steady to 3.00 higher. Slaughter cows and bulls 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Replacement cows and cow/calf pairs 100.00 higher. Trade good, demand good.

Farm Bill Deal Finally Reached
5/15/2008 (Comments from Congressman Mike Conaway)
Last week, Farm Bill conferees finished negotiations and unveiled a bipartisan Farm Bill that should be brought to the House Floor sometime this week for a vote. I am pleased that my colleagues were able to work together to come to a compromise on a Farm Bill that is in the best interest of our country. America’s agriculture community has been waiting too long for productive legislation that is cost-effective for the American taxpayer and will protect our farmers, ranchers, and consumers. I am eager to see the Farm Bill on the House floor this week for a vote and on to the President’s desk. In the event that President Bush vetoes this legislation, I will vote to override the veto; it is past time to ensure that sound federal agriculture policy is enacted for the American farmer.

Commissioner Staples Awards $1 Million To Remove, Control Feral Hogs
5/13/2008
AUSTIN -
The Texas Department of Agriculture (TDA) recently awarded Texas AgriLife Extension Service $1 million for the agency's new Texas Feral Hog Control Program: Moving Toward A Long-Term Abatement Strategy.

"The feral hog population has exploded in Texas over the past 20 years. This invasive species will destroy anything in its path from sorghum fields in the rolling plains to pastures in East Texas to plants in a suburban San Antonio landscape," Commissioner Staples said. "Eliminating these animals also means safer driving conditions for Texans and for our many visitors. This grant will test the critical strategies we have developed to control this pest."

Texas is home to more than 2 million feral hogs, the largest feral hog population in the U.S., and their numbers continue to increase due to high reproductive potential and the lack of natural predators.

Feral hogs wreak havoc on property, livestock, crops and pastures across the state and frustrate landowners because of their destructive nature. In fact, the Extension Service estimates the
statewide annual economic damage caused by feral hogs is close to $52 million.

The 80th Legislature directed this $1,000,000 in funding following a $500,000 pilot project funded by the 79th Legislature. The pilot program was administered by Texas AgriLife Extension Service and Texas Tech University through a TDA grant in 2006-2007 and did provide technical assistance to landowners at three sites, and promote educational events for other landowners statewide. The pilot project succeeded in removing more than 3,000 feral hogs, saving landowners/agricultural producers from nearly $3 million in losses.

All TDA press releases are also available via the Internet at www.tda.state.tx.us


Conference Report for 2008 Farm Bill Completed
5/13/2008 (by Congressman Randy Neugebauer)
The 2008 Farm Bill is scheduled to come to a vote on the House floor this week. I have spoken with Ed Schafer, the Secretary of Agriculture, and the White House to express my strong support of this legislation. Should the President decide to veto this bill, I will vote to override his veto and urge my colleagues to do the same.

While it has taken quite some time to come to a final agreement, I believe this is a sound bill that will serve producers in the 19th District and across America well. Although this bill is not perfect, the farm policy will be very similar to the policies of the 2002 Farm Bill, which producers in the 19th District told me had served them well. Additionally, due to the delay in this legislation it is important to remember that no major changes will be implemented for the 2008 crop year.

After working many hours on this as a conferee, I believe we have made significant reforms while maintaining a good balance of the necessary programs to ensure American agriculture will continue to produce the safest and most affordable food and fiber in the world.


POND MANAGEMENT SEMINAR
Thursday, May 29, 2008 - Coleman City Park
3 CEU’s Offered

5/12/2008 (by Luther Dunlap, County Agent)

The Annual Pond Management Seminar will be held on Thursday, May 29th at the City Park in Coleman. Registration will be at 8:30 a.m. and the program begins at 9:00 a.m. A noon fish fry for participants will conclude the program. Three (3) hours of Continuing Education Units (CEU’s) will be awarded to private applicator license holders with 1 hour being in Integrated Pest Management, 1 hour in Laws & Regulations, and 1 hour in General.

Luther Dunlap, with Texas Agri-Life Extension Service in Coleman County will begin the program with welcome and announcements. Presenters for the program include: Peter Woods with Texas A&M Fishery Program Specialist, Aquatic Plants, Cleaning Muddy Ponds, and Sealing Ponds, Harrell Arms with Arms Fish Farm, Stocking Rates, Managing for Big Bass, and Pond Clean out, Jan Hatler with Texas Department of Agriculture, Laws and Regulations, and Curtis Garrett County Executive Director with Farm Service Agency, Farm Bill Update and FSA Programs
This year’s seminar could not be possible without the cooperation and sponsorship of area businesses and organizations. Sponsors include: Johnson’s Feed Barn, Purina, Federal Land Bank Association, First Coleman National Bank, Santa Anna National Bank, Coleman County State Bank, Central Colorado Soil and Water Conservation District, Natural Resources Conservation Service, and Texas Agri-Life Extension.

Please
R.S.V.P. to the Coleman County Extension Office at (325-625-4519) by 5:00 p.m. Tuesday, May 27th so an accurate head count can be made for the meal.


Llano County Beef & Range Field Day
on Thursday, June 5th

5/12/2008
This year’s Llano County Beef & Range Field Day is set for Thursday, June 5, to be held at RACE Ranch and the Llano American Legion Hall. Registration will begin at 8:30 a.m. at the Llano Jr. High School parking lot; coffee and donuts will be served at this time.

This year, the first stop will be at RACE Ranch which is owned by Rimmer Fowler and located on County Road 410. Participants will need to caravan to the tour site from the Jr. High parking lot. Morning topics and speakers will be:

• “Brush Management, Chemical Control and Other Considerations,” by Wayne Homesley, Ranch Manager, and Charles Anderson, NRCS Rangeland Management Specialist.
• “Prescribed Burning: Planning Considerations and County Regulations,” by Fred Reyna, NRCS District Conservationist.
At the tour’s conclusion, the group will travel back to the Llano American Legion Hall for a catered lunch and the remainder of the program. Lunch this year is sponsored by Llano National Bank and catered by Cooper’s BBQ.
Afternoon topics and speakers will be:
• “Plant ID Contest,” by Steve Nelle, NRCS Wildlife Biologist.
• “Plant Benefits to Wildlife,” by Steve Nelle, NRCS Wildlife Biologist.
• “Goat Production & Dorper Sheep for Weed Control and the Effects on Wildlife,” by Dr. Frank Craddock, Texas AgriLife Extension Service.
• “Diseases Carried by Wildlife,” by Jude Sandoval, US Department of Agriculture.
• “Update on New Chemicals and Laws & Regulations,” by Kyle Eckert, Texas Department of Agriculture.

TDA will be offering 6 continuing education units for people who have a pesticide applicators license (3 general, 1 IPM, 1 laws/regs, and 1 drift).

Make plans to attend this year’s field day and please RSVP to the SWCD Office at
325-247-5154 or to the Extension Office at 325-247-5159. You may want to throw in a lawn chair just in case. This field day is a joint effort between Texas AgriLife Extension Service Llano County, Natural Resource Conservation Service, and Llano County Soil & Water Conservation District.
Educational programs of the Texas AgriLife Extension Service are open to all people without regard to race, color, sex, disability, religion, age, or national origin. If you need any special accommodations, please contact Jamie Osbourn at 325-247-5159 as soon as possible so we can consider your request.


Special Farm Bill Update
5/10/2008 (issued by the office of Congressman Randy Neugebauer)

WASHINGTON, DC – As the conference committee wrapped up an agreement on the 2008 Farm Bill Conference Committee Report, Congressman Randy Neugebauer (TX-19) released the following statement:

“I am pleased the conference committee was able to reach agreement on the 2008 Farm Bill. This is a substantial step towards this legislation becoming law. Seed has been planted across America, and it is time to set a farm policy that gives producers certainty for this crop season and beyond. As final language and budget numbers are completed, it is my expectation that the House and Senate will vote on this final Farm Bill package next week.

“While this legislation will make some changes I do not support, farm policy overall will remain very similar to policy under the 2002 Farm Bill, which producers across the district tell me has suited them well. Because of the delay in completing this legislation, no major changes will be implemented for the 2008 crop year.

“I call on the House and Senate leadership to bring this long overdue legislation to the respective chambers for consideration as soon as possible. Additionally, I spoke directly to the Secretary of Agriculture and the White House yesterday to stress the importance of signing this bill into law.

“While only 16 percent of this bill deals directly with agriculture production, it is that 16 percent that serves as the vehicle for the various other provisions in the bill. Without food production, nutrition and food assistance programs become irrelevant.

“In the 19th Congressional District, producers have crops in the ground and throughout the nation the planting season is well underway. We cannot afford to move forward without a sound farm policy for our producers. Without it, we face the risk of losing agriculture infrastructure and becoming dependent on other nations for food and fiber as we already are for energy.

“Now is the time to roll up our sleeves and finally take this long overdue legislation across the finish line. Again, I urge both the Senate and House leadership to bring this to a vote as soon as possible and ask that my colleagues support this critical legislation. Most importantly, I call on President Bush to sign this bill as soon as it reaches his desk. Should the President decide to veto this legislation, I will vote to override his veto and will encourage my colleagues to do so as well.”


Coleman Market Report
5/8/2008
Receipts totaled 1,944 at the Wednesday, May 7th cattle sale, at Coleman Livestock Auction. That compares to 1,743 last week and 833 a year ago.

Compared to last week: Feeder steers under 500lbs steady to 2.00 lower, over 500lbs steady. Feeder heifers under 500lbs 1.00 to 2.00 higher, over 500lbs 1.00 higher. Slaughter cows and bulls steady. Replacement cows and cow/calf pairs 50.00 lower. Trade good, demand good.


Over 1,700 Cattle at Coleman Sale Wednesday
5/1/2008
Receipts totaled 1,743 at the Wednesday, April 30 sale, at Coleman Livestock Auction. That compares to 1,677 a week ago and 680 a year ago.

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers under 500lbs were 1.00 to 2.00 higher, over 500lbs steady to firm.
Slaughter cows and bulls steady to 2.00 higher. Replacement cows 50.00 lower. Cow/calf pairs 100.00 lower. z

Trade and demand good.


Farm Bill Update
5/1/2008 (by Congressman Mike Conaway)
Last week the President signed into law another short-term extension of current farm law as it was passed by both the House and Senate. This one-week extension,
which runs through May 2nd, is meant to give Farm Bill conferees additional time to complete a bill. z

It appears that some progress was made over the weekend towards reaching the goal of completing a Farm Bill, however several hurdles still remain, including issues regarding dairy programs, direct payments and payment limitations. While this progress is encouraging, we must make sure that the goal of completing and passing a new Farm Bill doesn’t rest unevenly on the shoulders of America’s producers. z

It is my hope that a fair and balanced Farm Bill will emerge from ongoing conference negotiations that I can be proud to support. I have often stated that our nation’s farmers have, and will continue to provide, American consumers with the most affordable, abundant and safest food supply in the world. Congress should continue work to enact policies that reflect such priorities.


Farm Bill Update
4/
29/2008 (by Congressman Randy Neugebauer)
Late last week, the Chairmen and Ranking Members of the House and Senate Agriculture Committees, as well as the Chairmen of the House Ways and Means and Senate Finance Committees, along with House and Senate leadership met for much of two days to negotiate outstanding Farm Bill issues. Top among the agreements they made is on the funding offset that will be used to cover the cost of this Farm Bill.

The leaders of the committees also reached a mutual understanding on other issues that are paving the way for possible completion of the Farm Bill. However, while they have reached some agreements, the remainder of the conferees must approve those as well.

I do not agree with everything they hammered out and will be working with others to try to improve upon some areas. In addition, several key issues remain open and will need to be decided by all members in the conference.

This will be a key week in the negotiations, and as events happen, I will be sure to keep you up to date.


Rising Cost Of Energy And Food
There is no doubt that Americans are facing financial difficulties, struggling with the rising costs of filling their gas tanks and kitchen cupboards. There is a direct correlation between the cost of energy and the cost of food. Agriculture is a very energy-intensive industry, and when we have record setting energy costs, it costs more to produce, process and deliver food.

Fertilizer costs, also tied directly to the price of energy, have more than doubled during the last ten years. Diesel fuel has gone up 36 percent in the past two years. Between the increase in fertilizer and fuel costs, production costs have risen up to 25 percent across Texas in the past two years, according to a recent study by Texas A&M.

An additional reason for the increase in cost is supply and demand. There is an increasing demand for meat and processed food in emerging markets such as China and India. That is why it is critical to lower energy prices to increase our production of food and fiber here in America.

Unfortunately, I believe that while the intention is good, too much confidence has been placed too quickly on alternative energy, such as corn ethanol and biofuels. While these renewable energy industries and others such as wind farms have shown tremendous potential, we cannot afford to ignore the simple fact that our nation is in desperate need of an increased domestic production of oil and traditional energy sources. Yet, environmental groups refuse to acknowledge this dire need, ignoring the fact that America has abundant resources of oil, natural gas and a 200 year supply of coal. Additionally, America has state of the art technology to harvest these in an environmentally friendly way.

If we continue down the path of indifference to our dependence on oil, food and energy prices will continue to rise to unaffordable levels. Now is the time to take action and begin increasing our domestic production to protect the American consumer.


News from the Farm Service Agency of Coleman County
4/25/2008

APPOINTMENTS
The Coleman County FSA office is requesting producers to please make an appointment to sign up for current programs. Appointments are used to maximize time so that producers may be assisted more efficiently. We appreciate your patience and understanding. Please call 325-625-4197 ext #2 to schedule an appointment.

2008 CROP ACREAGE REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
The final date to report 2008 fall-seeded crops including small grains (wheat, oats, barley, etc.) is May 1, 2008. The final date to report spring seeded crops such as cotton, grain sorghum, CRP, sudan, and grass acreage planted on cropland is July 15, 2008. The exception to this is for producers who purchased NAP coverage on their 2008 crops. These producers must file an acreage report by the earlier of the normal final crop reporting dates listed above or 15 days prior to grazing or harvest. If a FSA-578 is not on file for ALL crops and land uses, you may not qualify for available program benefits. Participants in CRP must report CRP acreage. Producers who plan to request wool & mohair loans or LDP’s, must assure all cropland is reported on all farms in which they have any interest in.

Failed Acreage Reports must be filed on any crops which will not be harvested for the purpose it was originally intended due to disaster conditions. These reports should be filed prior to the acreage being destroyed or put to another use. We will need to know the type and amount of seed planted as well as the type and amount of fertilizer applied.

Producers that intend to plant a crop but are prevented due to weather related conditions are required to file a form FSA-576 report of prevented planting acreage. This form must be completed within 15 days of the final planting date for the crop to be considered timely filed.

Final Planting Dates for crops in Coleman County are:
Cotton – June 20th
Grain Sorghum – June 20th
Sorghum forage for grazing – June 20th
Sorghum forages for hay – July 5th
Contact our office for final planting dates of other crops you intend to plant.


2008 WOOL MOHAIR & UNSHORN LAMB PELTS & HONEY
New legislation extended the date for producers to receive Marketing Assistance Loans (MAL) or Loan Deficiency Payments (LDP) on 2008 crop wool, mohair and unshorn pelts through April 18, 2008. Producers may also request 2008 crop honey MAL and LDP from April 1, 2008, through April 18, 2008

To qualify for the payments producers must file page 1 of form CCC-633EZ with our office before loss of beneficial interest in the commodity or April 18, 2008 which ever is earlier. Producers requesting payment must submit a completed CCC-633EZ page 4 and related production information on or before April 18, 2008.

Loans must be requested prior to losing beneficial interest in the commodity and before April 18, 2008.

Beneficial Interest - To maintain beneficial interest in commodities, the following must remain with the producer: (1) control of the commodity (2) title to the commodity (3) risk of loss of the commodity. Producers entering into verbal or written contracts should contact our office to ensure they do not lose beneficial interest.

Important: Producers who plan to request wool & mohair loans or LDP’s, must assure all cropland is reported on all farms they have any interest in on which sheep or goats are located.


2008 MEASUREMENT SERVICE RATES
The rates are $30.00 per farm basic rate; plus an hourly rate of $16 for the first hour; $8 every 30 minutes after the first hour. Minimum of 1 hour.

BEWARE OF CROP INSURANCE REBATING SCHEMES
The Risk Management Agency (RMA) has received reports from producers and agents that some aggressive marketers have been approaching producers with rebate offers. These schemes promise lower insurance premiums, refunds, dividends, or items of value tied to crop insurance purchases. Most of these activities are illegal.

Producers who are found to participate in illegal rebating activities will not only lose their crop insurance coverage but will also lose eligibility in all USDA programs. Producers and agents can report suspicions of illegal rebating to the Office of Inspector General (OIG) Hotline:
1-800-424-9121.


CROP DISASTER PROGRAM (CDP)
This program covers quantity and quality losses from natural disasters and related conditions that occurred in 2005, 2006 and 2007 crops. Producers are eligible to receive benefits from only one of the years. Only producers who obtained crop insurance coverage or coverage under the Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance Program (NAP) for the year of loss will be eligible for assistance.

Important: CDP computes losses from the higher of the county yield or your insurance or NAP yield. The program also pays for losses in excess of 35%. This means you could qualify for a payment from CDP even though you did not receive a payment from Crop Insurance or NAP.


LIVESTOCK PROGRAMS
Producers may request benefits under the Livestock Compensation Program (LCP) and the Livestock Indemnity Program (LIP) for losses in 2005, 2006 or 2007, in counties where eligible disaster declarations were approved.

In order to qualify for LIP, producers must be able to provide proof of death of eligible animals due to a declared disaster other than drought.
The LCP compensates producers for grazing losses suffered during 2005, 2006 or 2007. Applicants will only be paid for one of the years. Producers must certify to their number of “eligible livestock” located in Coleman County on the beginning date of one of the approved disaster periods in the county. Contact our office for more details such as approved dates and eligible livestock.


SODBUSTER, SWAMPBUSTER
Most Farm Service Agency programs require compliance with sodbuster and swampbuster provisions. These provisions require producers to follow an approved conservation system on all highly erodible land planted to an annual crop as determined by the Natural Resources Conservation Service.
Be sure to have determinations made on any new land you plan to plant to annual crops. If you plan to plant a different crop on your current cropland, check with NRCS to assure the new crop will qualify under your conservation system.
Swampbuster provisions state that converting a wetland to make possible the planting of a crop will result in the loss of all USDA benefits. To avoid this possibility it is strongly recommended that producers check with NRCS before starting to work in the fields.


FOREIGN LANDOWNER PROVISIONS
The Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act (AFIDA) requires all foreign owners of U.S. agricultural land to report their holdings to the Secretary of Agriculture. FSA administers this program for USDA. Foreign persons, who have purchased, sold or enter into a 10 year or more lease agreement for agricultural land in the county are required to report the transaction to FSA within 90 days of the closing. Failure to submit the AFIDA form could result in civil penalties of up to 25% of the fair market value of the property. County government offices, realtors, attorneys and others involved in real estate transactions are reminded to notify foreign investors of these reporting requirements. It is the foreign person’s responsibility to report the land transactions by completing form FSA-153.

NON-INSURED CROP ASSISTANCE PROGRAM (NAP)
Filing Notice of Losses: A written notice of loss must be provided within 15 calendar days after the latter of the occurrence of prevented planting; end of the planting period; disaster occurrence or date damage to the specific crop acreage is apparent to the producer. For NAP purposes, notice of loss must be filed timely on a CCC-576 form for each weather related event or natural occurrence that causes damage to or loss of the specific crop or commodity.

Filing Application for Payment: Producers who filed a notice of loss must also file an application for payment in the county office no later than the subsequent crop year acreage reporting date for the crop following the year in which the loss occurred.

Acreage & Production Reporting Requirements: All unit acreage of the eligible NAP crop and each crop in the event of multiple planting must be timely reported by the producer. Failure to timely certify unit acreage and production risk ineligibility for NAP Assistance. Check with your local FSA office for specific crop reporting dates. Producers are also responsible for reporting total amount of unit production for the covered NAP crop by no later than the subsequent crop year acreage reporting date for the crop following the year in which the loss occurred.

In order to prove yields for your NAP Actual Production History (APH), producers must submit verifiable or reliable records of the prior year’s production. These records could include scale tickets, settlement tickets, ledger reports and sales receipts. Check with county office for acceptable production reports. These records should be summarized and account for all the crops production. The final date to submit 2007 production reports is the acreage reporting date for the 2008 crops.


SPOUSAL SIGNATURES
A husband and wife may sign documents on behalf of each other for FSA and Commodity Credit Corporation programs in which either has an interest. This option is automatically available unless a written request for exclusion is made to the FSA Office from either spouse. Exceptions include: claim settlements and lien filings, CCC-526, Direct Deposit, etc.

CIVIL RIGHTS & DISCRIMINATION PROCESS
As a participant or applicant for programs or activities operated or sponsored by USDA, you have a right to be treated fairly. If you believe you have been discriminated against because of your race, color, national origin, gender, age, religion, disability or marital or familial status, you may file a discrimination complaint. The complaint should be filed with the USDA Office of Civil Rights within 180 days of the date you became aware of the alleged discrimination. To file a complaint write, USDA, Director, Office of Civil Rights, Room 326W, Whitten Building, 14th and Independence Avenue. SW, Washington, DC 20250-9410 or call 202-720-5964 (voice or TDD), USDA is an equal opportunity provider and employer.

AGRICULTURAL LOANS AVAILABLE
Youth Loans: FSA makes loans to individual rural youth to establish and operate income-producing projects of modest size in connection with their participation in 4-H clubs, Future Farmers of America, and similar organizations. The project must be planned and operated with the help of the organization adviser, produce sufficient income to repay the loan, and provide the youth with practical business and educational experience. To qualify for a loan, an applicant must (1) be a citizen of the United States (or a permanent resident; (2) be between 10 and 20 years old; (3) be unable to obtain a loan from other sources and managing, and operating the project under guidance and assistance from a project adviser. The project adviser must recommend the project and the loan, and agree to provide adequate supervision.




 




 

 

 

 

     

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